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macos_install [2019-10-01 13:27:21] mi |
macos_install [2023-03-24 12:11:25] (current) mi |
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| = MacOS Install downloads | = MacOS Install downloads | ||
| - | == High Sierra | + | == Download |
| + | The installer must be downloaded from App Store, and you need an Apple ID with a payment method (Credit card). You can select "None" as payment method, but then you cannot download! | ||
| + | |||
| + | The App Store link for High Sierra is \\ | ||
| + | [[macappstores://apps.apple.com/app/macos-high-sierra/id1246284741?mt=12]] | ||
| + | |||
| + | Links to other versions in the App store can be found at https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211683 | ||
| + | |||
| + | After the download it will start the installer. | ||
| + | |||
| + | == Make USB | ||
| + | |||
| + | To create a USB key with the installer: | ||
| + | |||
| + | * cancel the installation | ||
| + | * insert USB key | ||
| + | * set the name of the USB key in a variable: <code>name=U # <== Volume name (eg. "USB_Installer")</code> | ||
| + | * Run <code>sudo /Applications/Install\ macOS\ High\ Sierra.app/Contents/Resources/createinstallmedia --volume /Volumes/$name | ||
| + | </code> | ||
| + | |||
| + | or with other versions or methods, maybe adding the ''--applicationpath'' option is useful? | ||
| + | |||
| + | sudo /Applications/Install\ macOS\ High\ Sierra.app/Contents/Resources/createinstallmedia --volume /Volumes/MyVolume --applicationpath /Applications/Install\ macOS\ High\ Sierra.app | ||
| + | |||
| + | === Format USB | ||
| + | This step is probably unnecessary, because the installer does the formatting? | ||
| + | |||
| + | diskutil list | grep -A6 external | ||
| + | disk=disk4; name=USB_Installer # <== Define variables | ||
| + | diskutil eraseDisk HFS+ $name $disk | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | == If incomplete download: | ||
| This one might only get a small stub instead of the full image: https://apps.apple.com/us/app/macos-high-sierra/id1246284741?mt=12 | This one might only get a small stub instead of the full image: https://apps.apple.com/us/app/macos-high-sierra/id1246284741?mt=12 | ||
| - | Direct download of missing stuff: | + | To get the full installer: |
| + | |||
| + | * Start the installer, which will download missing stuff | ||
| + | * Quit when prompted to restart | ||
| + | * Copy downloaded files to the right place : | ||
| + | |||
| + | sudo cp -pRv "/macOS Install Data" "/Applications/Install macOS High Sierra.app/Contents/SharedSupport" | ||
| + | |||
| + | Or directly download the missing stuff: | ||
| File list: https://swscan.apple.com/content/catalogs/others/index-10.13-10.12-10.11-10.10-10.9-mountainlion-lion-snowleopard-leopard.merged-1.sucatalog.gz | File list: https://swscan.apple.com/content/catalogs/others/index-10.13-10.12-10.11-10.10-10.9-mountainlion-lion-snowleopard-leopard.merged-1.sucatalog.gz | ||
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| - | See also | + | ==See also |
| + | [[https://forums.mydigitallife.net/threads/download-full-macos-installers-from-command-line.84790/|This forum post]] (or [[https://scriptingosx.com/2019/10/download-a-full-install-macos-app-with-softwareupdate-in-catalina/|this page]]) suggest using ''softwareupdate''. It didn't work for me, but may be worth trying: | ||
| + | |||
| + | softwareupdate --list-full-installers | ||
| + | softwareupdate --fetch-full-installer --full-installer-version 10.13.6 # adapt version number | ||
| + | |||
| https://www.insanelymac.com/forum/topic/329828-making-a-bootable-high-sierra-usb-installer-entirely-from-scratch-in-windows-or-linux-mint-without-access-to-mac-or-app-store-installerapp/ | https://www.insanelymac.com/forum/topic/329828-making-a-bootable-high-sierra-usb-installer-entirely-from-scratch-in-windows-or-linux-mint-without-access-to-mac-or-app-store-installerapp/ | ||
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| sudo /Applications/Install\ macOS\ High\ Sierra.app/Contents/Resources/createinstallmedia --volume /Volumes/MyVolume | sudo /Applications/Install\ macOS\ High\ Sierra.app/Contents/Resources/createinstallmedia --volume /Volumes/MyVolume | ||
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